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Nexwall Firewall 26.0.0-rc3

Fixes from testing a freshly installed firewall: signature installation, skipping the wizard, editable profile rules, logging of blocked applications and a live trace of dropped packets.

Release candidate Release date:

Overview

Nexwall Firewall 26.0.0-rc3 completes the secure-by-default firewall: protections are active from the first start, Application Control profiles can be edited, intrusion signatures are installed automatically, the setup wizard can be skipped without a login, and the Log Viewer shows what the firewall blocks, including a live trace of dropped packets with the rule that stopped each one.

This is a release candidate: use it to evaluate and to test in the lab, not as the only protection of a production network.

Version
26.0.0-rc3
Status
Release candidate
Platform
x86-64, UEFI boot
Base system
OpenWrt 25.12.5, kernel 6.12
Interface languages
English, Spanish, Brazilian Portuguese
Licensed features
Trial included

Improvements and changes

Improved

Setup wizard: skip without logging in

Skip wizard works on the first page before any login: the firewall keeps its default password and you log in with it. A firewall whose password was changed but whose wizard was left unfinished shows the login page, and the login leads back into the wizard.

Improved

Application Control rules of a profile can be edited

The rules a profile created open in the same window as any other rule: the categories they block are shown and kept, and you can change the interface, the sources, the name and the logging, or add applications.

Improved

Any interface for a new Application Control rule

The internal bridge and every other interface can be chosen for a new rule, also after a profile created rules on it.

Improved

Blocked applications are logged

What Application Control blocks is logged (rate limited) and shows in the Log Viewer, on new firewalls and whenever a profile is applied.

Improved

New firewall rules are logged

A new firewall rule starts with logging on (rate limited), so its blocked or allowed traffic shows in the Log Viewer.

Resolved issues

FixedNXW-1014

Intrusion signatures downloaded but not installed

The signature updater waited for its own lock when it started the installation step, so the signatures were downloaded but never installed and the IPS page showed no signature information. Only the commands that write take the lock now and the status always answers.

Network Protection (IPS)

FixedNXW-1015

Wizard skip did nothing before login

Skip wizard needed a session that does not exist on a new firewall.

Setup wizard

FixedNXW-1016

Management API crash on sign-out

Signing out with a session the firewall could not read stopped the request with a crash in the log.

Management API

Known issues

Known issueNXW-2001

Country blocking without a license

Without a license, country blocking falls back to the public lists of the underlying component, which are downloaded at every service start and can take a long time. The Nexwall country lists need a license.

Workaround: Activate the license to use the Nexwall lists.

IP & Geo Blocking

Known issueNXW-2002

Large DNS list selections

Reloading the DNS service with about 1.8 million blocked domains interrupts name resolution for about ten seconds. Lists reload only when they change, normally once a day.

Workaround: Switch off the categories you do not need; the memory warning on the DNS block lists page helps you choose.

DNS Filtering

Known issueNXW-2003

Additional subscriptions

Web Server Protection (WAF) and Email Protection (MTA) appear as subscriptions, but their features are not available yet.

Licensing

Known issueNXW-2004

Encrypted traffic

Application Control and Network Protection do not decrypt HTTPS. They recognize applications from the connection, the domain name and the traffic pattern. Web Protection can inspect chosen categories of encrypted traffic (see NXW-2007).

Application Control

Known issueNXW-2005

Web interface by IP address

Opening the web interface by its IP address (for example https://192.168.1.1) shows a browser certificate warning, because no public authority issues certificates for private addresses.

Workaround: Use https://firewall.lan.nexwall.com.br (the computer must use the firewall as DNS server, the default with DHCP), or http://192.168.1.1, which forwards to it.

Web interface

Known issueNXW-2006

DNS block statistics

Blocked domains are counted from the DNS log. A firewall installed before rc2 needs query logging switched on in its DNS settings to show them.

Workaround: Turn on query logging in the DNS settings.

DNS Filtering

Component versions

The versions below make up the image. Most of them are pinned by checksum, so the image always contains exactly these versions. The signature bundle, the application catalog and the threat lists are not part of the image: they are downloaded and refreshed daily.

ComponentVersionNotes
Image26.0.0-rc3x86-64, UEFI, compressed disk image
Firmware sourcesv26.0.0-rc3Commit of the public firewall repository the image is built from
Base systemOpenWrt 25.12.5Linux kernel 6.12, nftables 1.1
Web interface1.3.10English, Spanish, Brazilian Portuguese
License component1.6.0Updates itself from the signed feed
Traffic classification engine5.2.8 (release 6)Netify Agent with Nexwall plugins
Traffic engine plugins1.0.1Five plugins, built for engine release 6
Intrusion prevention engineSnort 3.10.0.0With the Nexwall gate plugin 1.0.1
Intrusion signaturesdaily bundleCommunity, converted open rules and Nexwall Labs; 2026.10.02.1 at release
Application catalogdaily bundle2026.10.02.1 at release
Threat lists2026.10.02.312 DNS categories, 2 IP lists, country lists; rebuilt daily

Release track

How this release came together, from the first image to the release candidate.

  1. First image

    Nexwall branding, naming and licensing files; the baseline image booted in a virtual machine.

  2. Nexwall sources

    The web interface, monitoring, captive portal and Checkmk checks are built from Nexwall repositories; Application Control enforcement and its statistics were added; services moved to Nexwall hosts; the DNS & DHCP address bug was fixed.

  3. First Nexwall-only image

    Booted with the new interface and Portuguese translation; an IPsec tunnel to a third-party firewall, a remote Active Directory and OpenVPN remote access were configured and worked.

  4. Traffic engine 5.2.8 and Nexwall plugins

    The engine was upgraded and the flow, statistics and HTTP-sink plugins were verified end to end on a running unit.

  5. Application Control actions

    The action plugin was tested live; a crash loop and a busy-wait that used a whole CPU core were found and fixed, and labels were confirmed end to end.

  6. Catalog, accounting and logs

    The Nexwall application catalog, the traffic accounting fix, the Log Viewer with live rule tracing and the stalled-queue watchdog were built and tested.

  7. Signed feed and licensed services

    The signed update feed, feature tokens for Application Control, statistics and Network Protection, the intrusion signature service and the Network Protection gate plugin.

  8. Performance, threat feeds and defaults

    Inspection threads, fast path, packet steering, larger buffers and the Engine monitor; Network Protection naming and Block default; daily refresh of signatures and catalog; Threat Shield feeds, geo-blocking and the memory warning; the default firewall rules; web interface 1.3.6; the release candidate image.

  9. Guided setup and licensing by module

    Setup wizard with network and security steps, subscriptions by module, registration without a code, enable-all switches, Log Viewer fix, web interface 1.3.7 and license component 1.6.0.

  10. Secure by default and trusted web address

    Application Control profiles, protection from the first start, wizard before login, certificate for firewall.nexwall.com.br, Log Viewer rework, DNS and country analytics, web interface 1.3.9.

  11. Fixes after testing rc2

    Signature installation, wizard skip without login, editable profile rules, any interface for new Application Control rules, logging of blocked applications and of new firewall rules, Dropped Packets live trace, web interface 1.3.10.

Requirements

  • x86-64 processor, UEFI firmware with Secure Boot off.
  • At least two network interfaces (one for the internal network, one for the internet).
  • 2 GB of memory with the default threat categories; 4 GB or more if you switch on the adult, advertising and extended malware lists.
  • Internet access to updates.nexwall.com.br, license.nexwall.com.br and services.nexwall.com.br for updates, licenses, threat feeds and registration.

Installing and upgrading

  • The release is an installable disk image for virtual machines and appliances. Check its SHA-256 first.
  • After the first start the internal interface answers on 192.168.1.1. Change the administrator password on the first login.
  • Firewalls running an earlier internal build are not upgraded in place by this release candidate; install the image on a test machine and compare.
  • Do not restore a configuration backup taken on an older internal build: its traffic engine settings use another format.
  • To check the file on Linux run sha256sum on it; on Windows run Get-FileHash with -Algorithm SHA256 in PowerShell. The result must equal the SHA-256 in the Downloads table.
  • The administration guide is at https://docs.nexwall.com.br.
  • The LAN -> WAN and DROP DEFAULT rules, packet steering and larger network card buffers are part of the default configuration. A firewall installed earlier keeps the settings it has. Add the two rules by hand on an existing firewall and keep DROP DEFAULT at the end of the list.
  • A firewall that is reinstalled while it is assigned to a customer needs its device reset by the reseller before it can get its license again.

Downloads

The image is published with its checksum when the release is announced.

Open source and licenses

Nexwall Firewall is built on open source software, among them OpenWrt, the Linux kernel, nftables, Snort 3, Netify Agent and nDPI, dnsmasq, banIP, adblock and VictoriaMetrics. The firewall and the operator tools are published under their original licenses, and the license texts and notices are shipped with the image and available on request. The Threat Shield lists are built from open sources whose licenses allow redistribution, and the notice that lists them is part of every bundle.